Cardiovascular rehabilitation

Definition

Cardiac rehabilitation it's addressed to patients with several cardiac pathologies:

Myocardial infarction(heart attack)
Heart failure
High blood pressure
Myocardial bridging
Angioplasty

The cardiovascular rehabilitation is assured by a multidisciplinary team: cardiologists, rehabilitation doctors, diabetologists, physiotherapists, occupational therapists etc.

The roles of physiotherapy

The physiotherapist deals mainly with physical exercises, exercise retraining, but not just this. Often it's about cardiovascular work(exercises) on a medical bike and muscle building training. A retraining exercise meeting like this would usually last 1 hour, but it depends on the patients and their abikities, and also on their progress level while on the rehabilitation program.

Physiotherapy treatment

  • 30 minutes on the bike(5 minutes warming up, 20 minutes medium intensity pedaling for a shortness of breath of approximately 4/10 , then 5 minutes active recovery)
  • 20 to 30 minutes analytical and functional strengthening exercises(knee raises, repetition with dumbbells fof arms, stretching exercises etc.)

The physiotherapist also helps patients in smoking cessation(may prescribe nicotine substitutes) and advising on diet habits.

Principale objectiv:

to increase the effort ability, enabling the patient to do most of his daily life routine efforts and of his professional life, without being embarassed by it. Getting to this objectiv deppends on age, previous functional ability and previous cardiac pathology.

A multi-disciplinary health center

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